A manufacturer of workstations claims that a new workstation achieves a score of 200 on the Tower of Hanoi benchmark. An independent testing organization disputes this claim and believes that the workstation is slower than claimed. Note: The Tower of Hanoi (TOH) benchmark score is the number of TOH moves made in 25 microseconds. 1. Give the appropriate null and one-sided research hypotheses that correspond to the testing organizations point of view. H0: mu(y)=200 Ha: mu(y)<200 2. The testing organization selects a random sample of 16 workstations and discovers that the mean benchmark score is 199 with a standard deviation of 2.5. a) Compute the test statistic for your hypotheses. Make and state any necessary assumptions. Since the sample is small, we must assume that benchmark score is normally distributed. If so, ybar is Student t distributed with 15 df and: mu(ybar)=mu(y)=200 s(ybar)=2.5/sqrt(16)=0.625. The test statistic t is: t=(199-200)/0.625=-1.6 b) Determine the p-value. From the t-table, for 15 df, the proportion to the right of 1.6 is between 5% and 10%. By symmetry, this is also the proportion to the left of -1.6 which is the desired proportion. c) Given the p-value obtained comment on the manufacturers claim. This is non-significant and so we have insufficient evidence to challenge the manufacturers claim.