DePaul University

College of Commerce

Department of Management

Mgt 300: Managerial Concepts and Practices I

Course Syllabus for Winter Term 2001 Class

Important note: See page 4 for the first session assignment. I encourage you to download the session notes and power point slides for session 1 before coming to class. See session helps on the web site.

Instructor:

Kenneth R. Thompson, Ph.D.

Office: 7017 DePaul Center

Phone: (312) 362-5211 (with voice mail)

Fax: (312) 362-6973

Email: Kthompson2@aol.com. (email is my preferred mode of communication and gets faster responses)

I check my email everyday and will immediately respond.

Web site: www.depaul.edu/~kthompso. Please check it out for additional course information.

 

Office Hours:

Contact me first. Many of your concerns can be handled without a face to face, which saves you time and effort. I will be in my office before our class from noon until 2 p.m. on Thursdays.

 

Course description:

Effective application of managerial tools and techniques to continually improve an organization’s competitive position in the marketplace. The courses (Mgt 300 & 301) focus on the application of concepts and practices at the environmental, system, organizational, interpersonal, and individual levels. The emphasis in both courses will be on the use of both quantitative and behavioral tools and techniques to aid in organizational and individual decision-making. Management 300 & 301 are an integrated sequence and must be taken in that sequence. It is also recommended you take Mgt 301 the following quarter after completing 300 (Prerequisite: Phase I and Junior standing).

 

Required text:

Ivancevich, J. M.; Lorenzo. P.; Skinner, S. J.: & Crosby, P. B., 1998. Management: Quality and Competitiveness, 2nd ed. Irvin, Burr Ridge, Ill. Abridged soft-cover edition.

This text is one that we helped design reducing chapters in the original book and adding a few other sources. The end result is a savings of about 50% of what the full text book costs. It may not be pretty and does not have an index, but we wanted to save you about $44. Be sure your text has all the chapters and goes to about page 480 or so as there was an error in some of the early editions and some used books are missing the last 100 pages.

 

What we are trying to do in this course?

Whatever career activity you pursue, your personal leadership style and the quality of how you manage will be a central role in determining your success. We (Nick Mathys and myself as the primary instructors of this course) believe that we in management have a broader responsibility to you than courses in Finance or Accounting. We have a responsibility to help you understand good management and we also have a responsibility to help develop your oral and written capabilities and to give you experience in working with unstructured problems.

 

Learning Goals and Competencies that you should acquire in this course.

Please see the web site for a listing of the goals and competencies for the course and for each session.

 

How we do this?

We give you written and oral assignments that are focused toward challenging you to think and present creative solutions based on the theory that is presented in the text and in class. This is less of a lecture and memory course, and more of a course that challenges you to develop usable competencies that will be important in whatever career that you choose. These competencies are outlined on the web page. Our goal is to get you to think and become good leaders and managers, not just to read about them and read about principles of management. The competitive environment requires that you have the best preparation possible and we take that challenge seriously. So, this is a challenging course. You will have to assume the responsibility for your education in this course to succeed. This is an intense course with a major assignment every other class. This will involve a high degree and focus and dedication on your part. We, as instructors, will try to do our part in helping you meet the challenge and have the skills to do well. However, the effort is up to you. If you are not up to the challenge or not serious about your education, perhaps other sections of this course might better fit your learning style.

 

What you should do to survive and prosper in this course.

There will be a great deal of material presented in this class. Management is an all encompassing subject. A couple of suggestions are in order. First, do not get behind. The pace and demands of the course are intense; if you fall behind it will be difficult to catch up. While each section does not always build directly on previous material, the subject as a whole is cumulative. Second, be well prepared for class. It will be difficult to follow the discussion or participate if you have not read the material. I will come into class assuming you have read the material and have a basic understanding of the concepts, tools, and techniques. The class will be designed to reinforce key points, clear up questions concerning the basics, and introduce important advanced issues. However, hypernews, the web site, and use of email are important tools in this class to improve your clarification of concepts, assignments, and communicating with your groups. These forms of electronic communication should reduce your need to meet as a group when you have group assignments (the oral case). Manage your time!

 

Warning about academic dishonesty:

Your attention is drawn to the Code of Student Responsibility as it applies to Academic Dishonesty (Student Handbook). "Plagiarism, cheating, and other forms of academic dishonesty are prohibited. Plagiarism refers to the use of materials from books, notes, and other sources in the student’s written work without due credit to the sources used; it is the presentation of materials as if these are the student’s own. Cheating refers to securing or giving help in a test, unauthorized copying of tests, assignments, reports, term papers, etc. Other forms of dishonesty would be taking a test in place of another student, etc. Plagiarism is a major form of academic dishonesty involving the presentation of the work of another as one’s own. Plagiarism includes, but is not limited to the following:

Plagiarism, like other forms of academic dishonesty, is always a serious matter. If an instructor finds that a student plagiarized, the appropriate penalty is at the instructor’s discretion. Actions taken by the instructor do not preclude the College or the University taking further punitive action including dismissal from the University."

 

How performance is evaluated:

The evaluation of your performance in this class will be based on the following five items as modified by your class participation and attendance record:

3 written assignments @ 120 points each

360 points

2 oral presentations @ 70 points each

140 points

Class deportment, participation, and attendance

See below

-----total possible points in the course

500 points

 

Written assignments are designed to have you demonstrate competency in the areas that we cover in class. By demonstrate competency, we mean that by your work on the case you demonstrate that you understand the theory and are able to apply it to the case. Your work on these cases will give both of us feedback as to how you are mastering the material and how well I am communicating to you. They will also meet the needs of DePaul students to generally improve their written communications skills. Hence, good organization, spelling, and grammatical syntax are required. If you cannot do demonstrate competence in an area, then you have not learned the concept. The written assignment should be done individually, but can be done with another person or in a group of people of your choosing (not to exceed 4 people). Because of the university's problems with viruses, only hard copies can be submitted. Written assignments can be handed-in late at a loss of 5 points per day or fraction of a day. This is to account that the person handing in the paper late had more time to prepare than one who has not. Have the secretary date material and sign it as it comes in to verify receipt.

The oral presentations will be 10 minutes in length. The specific instructions for the oral presentation will be distributed in class.

Attendance is expected for each class. Missing class means missing 10% of the course and will be treated as such. Expect a reduction in grade after missing more than 2 classes. Arriving late or leaving early or leaving during class for extended periods of time counts as ˝ of a missed class. However, just being in class is not enough. Class participation and deportment are important. The quality of what you do in class is more important than just the quantity. Class participation and deportment can affect your grade up to one full letter grade (e.g. A to B). So, it should be clear that I am serious about your education and I want you to be as well. We have much to cover and I do not to waste your time or have you distracted by others who may not be serious about their education.

Final grades are determined by final point totals. Cutoff points for grades will be determined by relative class performance (meaning they might be curved) but will not exceed the following percentage: 93 for an A; 90 A-; 87 B+, 83 B; 80 B-; 77 C+; 73 C; 70 C-; 67 D+; 60 D. These percentages and those indicated on the web site do not include class participation, which will be factored in the grade at the end of the course and posted with the final grades. No extra credit is granted in this course as it would be unfair to those members of the course who did not have the chance to do extra credit to improve their grade. Written assignments will be accepted after the due date at a loss of 5 points per 24 hours late or fraction of a 24-hour period. Obviously oral presentations must be done on the date specified as that is when class time is allocated.

 

Topical Outline & Schedule of Assignments

Due Date

Topical Coverage

Assignments due

Ses 1

Th Jan 11

1-Intro/analyzing the external environment/setting organizational direction

a-Intro, the Baldrige criteria, the house of quality,

the role of leadership, & competitive analysis

Please read

1-session notes and power point slides

2-cpt. 1 The Mgmt Challenge (p. 2-25)

3-cpt. 2 The Evolution of Mgmt (p. 26-45)

4-House of Quality handout

5-The Baldrige criterion (see website)

Ses 2

Th Jan 18

b-External environment analysis

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-Total Quality article (pg. 359-398)

3-cpt. 3 Environ, Social Respon, Ethics (46-75)

4-cpt. 4 The Global Mgmt. Environment (76-93)

Ses 3

Th Jan 25

c-Strategy formulation & deployment

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-cpt. 5 Decision Making (pg. 94-113)

3-cpt. 6 Planning (pg. 114-141)

4-cpt. 7 Strategy (pg. 142-167)

Ses 4

Th Feb 1

 

1st oral presentations

1st written assignment due

Ses 5

Th Feb 8

2-Managing operations

a-Organization diagnosis, change and design

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-cpt. 8 Org structure & design (p.168-191)

3-cpt. 18 Managing org change (pg. 334-358)

Ses 6

Th Feb 15

. b-Reliabilities & product and process design.

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-Pt2. Sup: Continuous Improve(p. 399-416)

3-Pt3. Sup: Product & service desg (p 417-440)

4-Pt4. Suppl: Reliability (pg. 441-451)

Ses 7

Th Feb 22

c-Process choice & capacity considerations

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-Pt5. Process Selection & Cap Plan(p.452-481)

Ses 8

Th Mar 1

3-Human resource management

a-Motivation of individuals and groups

2nd written assignment due

Please read….

1-session notes and power point slides

2-cpt. 12 Motivation (pg. 220-239)

Ses 9

Th Mar 8

b-Encouraging creativity and using work design & performance goals to improve motivation for individuals and groups

Please read…

1-session notes and power point slides

2-Creativity handout

3-cpt. 9 Job design (241-250)

4-cpt. 11 Grp dynamics & team bld(p 252-263)

Ses 10

Th Mar 15

c-Leadership

Please read…

1-session notes and power point slides

2-cpt. 13 Leadership (pg. 264-287)

3-cpt. 15 Control systems (pg. 310-333)

Ses 11

Th Mar 22

The day section may have a different final exam period. This will be announced by the Dean's office about mid-term

2nd oral presentations

3rd written assignment due

Assignments should be completed by the date indicated.

1st Written Assignment - Analyzing an Organization's Environment

Due February 1, 2001

General Instructions: Answer each of the following 6 questions. Paginate, and identify each answer with the corresponding question number. Type, single space with a double space between paragraphs. Use good grammar and spelling. Points will be deducted (from 5-10 points) for not following this required format.

For this assignment, I would like you to do an analysis for a product or product line for the organization of your choice. So for the entire the assignment use the same product or product line.

  1. Do a house of quality for a specific product or service of this company. Have 3 customer segments identified with 5 needs each (only two of these could be in common). Identify 15 attributes (top of the house). Then complete the house with a competitive evaluation (right hand side of the house) of your product or service and two of its nearest rivals. One page should be the house followed by a second page that would provide footnotes for each of the identified customer need and product attribute to clarify and quantify those needs. Also define each segment indicating the relative market share of its segment as a % of the total organization market share for this produce or service. The third page should have a written analysis of what you learned in the house particularly focusing on the market opportunities and threats and the strength and weaknesses of your choice company. Make very specific references to the house calling out specific locations (and even labeling these on the house itself) to direct the reader to the source of the information that led you to your conclusions in the analysis. (20 points)
  2. Next do a competitive analysis that will consider 11 items. Place in a table form with 5 columns (column 1 the factor, column 2-4 a column with a review of how your choice company and the 2 competitors you used in the house do relating to that factor. Column 5 would be an analysis of the findings. Indicate those which are Strengths or Weaknesses on the primary table and conclude with a S/W summary table. Five of the 11 items should focus on measures using financial operating data. One measure should be market share changes over the past 5 years or 5-year company growth comparisons. The remaining 5 should relate to significant factors that shape the competitive capabilities of organizations selling the product or service you identified in question 1 above. This whole answer should be about a page. (20 points)
  3. Find 10 demographic and psychographic (of customers and customer segments) trends that will significantly influence demand for the product you chose in question 1. These should be reported in a three-column format (probably done in Word using a Word table). Column 1 would indicate the trend quantified as much as possible. Col. 2 would indicate the implication this trend has for the industry. Col. 3 would provide for the primary data source you used in finding this trend. For example.... (20 pts)
  4. Trend

    Implications for the travel industry

    Source of information

    Those aged 65 or higher as a group is increasing in numbers faster than other age categories. The current rate is 3% per year to a level of 4 million added to the category per year.

    This group has greater leisure time and a higher rate of discretionary income and will be inclined to spend this money on leisure travel.

    Simpson, Sara, 1999, "WOLFS are ready to roll," American Demographics, Vol 112, No. 1, pg 344-398.

     

  5. Find 10 trends in the environment that is external to the industry that will significantly influence demand for your product or service for the industry of your choice. These can include political, legal, social, economic, cultural, and technological trends (obvious not customer psychographic or demographic). These should be reported in a three-column format (probably done in Word using a Word table). Column 1 would indicate the trend as quantified as much as possible. Col. 2 would indicate the implication this trend has for the industry. Col. 3 would provide for the primary source of this trend. For example.... (20pts)
  6. Trend

    Implications for the travel industry

    Source of information

    Unemployment rate is at 4.2% and is at a 10 year low and expected to remain stable for the next year.

    Higher employment supports more income available to families, hence more travel is expected.

    http://marketguide.yahoo/socialtrends.htm - recorded July 19, 2000.

  7. Construct a 1-page strategic match table that takes a total of the 10 most important opportunities or threats that you decided upon in question 1, 3 & 4. The table will consist of 4-columns. Column one would list a total of 10 opportunities or threats (have a section that has all the opportunities together and a section with all the threats together). Column 2 will indicate the implications for the industry. Column 3 would indicate how well the targeted organization would meet the specific opportunity or threat. Column 4 would indicate how well the organization meets the opportunity or threat. Indicate one of the following situations in column 4.... (20 points)
  8. Distinctive advantage for the company - the company has developed a distinctive competency (e.g. image or operational) in this area.

    Advantage for the company - they meeting this opportunity or threat better than the competition (refer to the competitive evaluation chart for help on this).

    Middle of the pack- the company is similar to its competition in meeting this opportunity or threat.

    Problem - the organization is not well prepared to take advantage of this opportunity or weather the threat.

    Big hurt - the company is highly constrained and cannot take advantage of the opportunity or (in cases of threat) this environmental condition may lead to devastating results for the organization (a sinker).

    For example.......

    STRATEGIC MATCH

    THREATS

    Trends

    Implications for the travel industry

    Vanguard Air Condition

    How well Vanguard meets

    Fuel prices are increasing to their highest point in a decade

    Higher fuel prices will lead to higher costs for travel which would make travel less appealing

    Vanguard has older aircraft and operates on a low margin, low cost basis. Increased fuel prices will erode their margins more severely than other airlines with new aircraft. Increased ticket prices will make the airline less appealing compared to non-cut rate airlines. In addition, more of Vanguard passengers are the discretionary domestic vacation travel segment which are more sensitive to price changes than business travelers. We also are vulnerable to shifts in load capacity which this will entail (i.e., with our low ticket prices we need to have higher loads to become profitable).

    Big hurt

  9. Finish with a paragraph narrative that analyzes the target competitor. Consider what you learned in question 1, 2, and the strategic match table above. Also consider those elements in Porter's 5 competitive forces model in figure 7-4. In addition, you should be addressing how well the organization is aligned to meet the needs of a dynamic customer base and a changing external environment? (20 pts).

1st Group Oral Presentation Instructions (to be presented on February 1, 2001)

Setting Direction for an Organization (This is the core of 1st oral assignment).

  1. Key assumptions about the future environment. List those elements in the external and competitive environment that will have the most affect on the target company. Make a three-column chart. One column would indicate the element. Column two would indicate what the expectations are for this item over the next couple of years. Column 3 would review how well the company is position to meet those expectations. Include only those elements that are important to the organization's future. I would suspect that you would focus on the top 5-10.

Sample of the assumptions

Area

Assumption

Company position to meet this assumption

Inflation

The expectation is for continued nominal increases in inflation in North America

The organization's capital structure and cash flow is such that a nominal inflation rate would not appreciably affect the organization's ability to complete. The company has a times interest earned ratio of 45 and the capital structure is composed of 80 percent long term debt with maturity in 7 years or longer.

2. Indicate about 3-5 realistic options available to the target organization. These would come from the list of options for strategies in the text and session 3 notes. A three-column table would be preferred here. One column indicating the generic strategy. Column two would indicate what the proposed specific action would be that you propose for this organization (broad strokes not the level of detail you will need in question 3). Column 3 would suggest how the competition would counter that particular strategy and their capacity to act.

Sample of Realistic Options for the Target Organization.

Strategic Option

Summary of Option for This Company

Possible Competitive Reactions

Capital restructuring

The current cost of capital is relatively high and the capital structure is risky because of a high reliance on short-term debt. We would advocate a change to long term debt to that 35% of the corporate assets are funded by long term debt, 30% by short term debt and the rest through equity.

This is more on an internal strategy so we would not expect a competitive reaction.

Market development

We advocate 100 additional retail outlets covering the high growth areas of the 5 major cities (Chicago, Dallas, Pittsburgh, Atlanta, and Denver). Stores will be located in rapid growth areas of the suburbs collaring these cities. For example, the Chicago focus would be in the South, Southwestern and far western suburbs.

Our nearest rival K-Mart has been closing stores. Their current financial and leadership situation will not support a growth strategy. Target has the financial and leadership capacity to support vigorous growth. However, they have not been very focused in their growth actions -- meaning they do not seem to have a focused growth strategy (either a wheel radius from their warehouses) or one that is designed to lock competition from particular areas. Hence, we do not think they will respond fast enough to counter our strategy. Wal-Mart has the clout but has had difficulty in servicing at least the Chicago as their nearest warehouse is in Iowa.

 

3. Proposed strategic plan with justification. This section focuses on what you think might be the best plan for the organization. It may have several facets. For example, I could see using both of the proposed options (above) indicating that it is a several prong approach to improving the alignment of the organization. The plan should be detailed and should address the ability of the organization to command the resources (money, labor, leadership, and materials) to do the job. For example, a question that might be address is the current level of capacity of our operations. If we are at full capacity, how will it be feasible to sustain a growth strategy? The plan itself probably ought to cover 5 minutes along with 3 minute justification of why this plan will be lead this organization to a much stronger alignment with its competitive environment. This means, how will this help the company to sustain a competitive advantage, be stronger as an organization, and as a competitor. There should be big time direct connection of this section to the analysis sections (in your written paper) to demonstrate where the company is (+ and -) and how this will help the organization become stronger.

4. Cost/Benefit analysis. Now it is time to demonstrate (in financial terms) what the expected dollar benefits that will accrue with your plan. So a simple pro-forma financial statement (or maybe 3 - pessimistic, realistic, optimistic) which would demonstrate the expected revenue compared with the operational costs leading to expected profit and projected return on investment (how many years will it take - you can use the time value of money or just straight payback). The cost of the investment would be covered in question 3 with a discussion of the ability of the organization to finance.

5. Sample Action Plan. Provide a sample action plan for a segment of your strategic plan. The action plan assigns particular groups and individuals to tasks with performance and time objectives in order to get the whole task done. You might look at this as a process map with upstream objectives and time parameters that will ensure the meeting of downstream objectives. The key is getting enough detail to help direct those doing to work to understand what needs to be done, the level of detail needed, and when it needs to be completed.