Some commonly accepted figures useful for making approximations

Official Population of the US in 2000: 281 million
Official Population of Illinois in 2000: 12.4 million
Official Population of Chicago in 2000: 2.9 million
Average size of a household in the US: 2.7 people
Distance across the US: about 3000 miles
Circumference of the earth: about 25,000 miles
Height of highest mountain (Mt. Everest): about 29,000 ft.
Average distance to the moon: about 240,000 miles
Average distance to the sun: about 93 million miles